If you decide to upgrade to diodes instead of the selenium stack rectifier, you're going to need to know how the alternator stator is wound- - - -either "wye" or "delta" configuration. There's a different diode circuit to rectify each type of winding. Most (but not all) alternators are 3 phase AC units, and they require 6 diodes to rectify all of the phases to produce a stable DC output. That was "automotive electricity 101" back when I was in the teaching business, but it's been many years since I've gotten that deep into alternator theory and servicing!
Jerry