Labor Day Putting down your wrenches or time for MORE wrenching? 
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on the Internet for over 30 years! and not clogged down with Ads! Again, thanks! | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | Working on a 1965 C-10 that has gauges rather than lights. The amp gauge was never hooked up when the truck we rebuilt and a new wiring harness installed. Nor was temp gauge or oil pressure gauge.
I am trying to get all the gauges working to get rid of the under dash gauges.
I know on my 59 the amp gauge carried all the electrical load.
But seems to me the amp meter in 65 used a shunt.
Anyone able to explain simply enough to me how to get this gauge working? Or has anyone placed a volt meter in the instrument cluster?
Thanks | | | | | Joined: Feb 2004 Posts: 29,742 Kettle Custodian (pot stirrer) | | Kettle Custodian (pot stirrer) Joined: Feb 2004 Posts: 29,742 | The 65 would have had a "Delcotron" first generation alternator with an external regulator. I seem to remember some sort of shunt circuit that comes off the regulator wiring that turns the "ammeter" into some sort of "charge/no charge" indicator. I'm headed out of town today on a road trip, but I'll try to see if I have a circuit diagram I can scan and email to you as soon as I get back. I believe I've got an old Motor manual stashed away that might have that circuit illustrated. Jerry
"It is better to be silent and be thought a fool than to speak and eliminate all doubt!" - Abraham Lincoln Cringe and wail in fear, Eloi- - - - -we Morlocks are on the hunt! There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self. - Ernest Hemingway Love your enemies and drive 'em nuts!
| | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | Thanks, I should have included the bit that the owner has a one wire alternator now on it. He bought it that way and is trying to work with what he has.
I thought I found a diagram the other day, but have since lost it.
| | | | | Joined: Feb 2004 Posts: 29,742 Kettle Custodian (pot stirrer) | | Kettle Custodian (pot stirrer) Joined: Feb 2004 Posts: 29,742 | Since there's a non-original charging system involved, it's probably going to be necessary to design your own circuit. Look up the term "Wheatstone Bridge" and see if you think it would be possible to use the normal voltage drop from the alternator to the battery to provide a reference voltage to swing the ammeter needle from charge to discharge. It's been close to 50 years since I studied any kind of theoretical electronics like that, but it seems that would be the sort of circuit you'll need to use. Jerry
"It is better to be silent and be thought a fool than to speak and eliminate all doubt!" - Abraham Lincoln Cringe and wail in fear, Eloi- - - - -we Morlocks are on the hunt! There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self. - Ernest Hemingway Love your enemies and drive 'em nuts!
| | | | | Joined: May 2005 Posts: 8,983 Sir Searchalot | | Sir Searchalot Joined: May 2005 Posts: 8,983 | Read all of this. http://www.shiftworks.com/flash/amp-gauge.swf Piece of cake. M.A.D. likes to use big bulkhead mount terminal blocks. This is a good idea. It allows for less termination and is an excellent way to change from big wire to small wire. You probably have the printed circuit type gauge panel. They have always had the opinion that a volt gauge is better than an ammeter.
Right is right, even if everyone is against it, and wrong is wrong, even if everyone is for it. - William Penn | | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | I like a volt meter better, but it's not my truck. Does not have the printed circuit board. Individual gauges. | | | | | Joined: Apr 2010 Posts: 436 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Apr 2010 Posts: 436 | I have an ampmeter in my '62 C10 with the internally regulated alternator upgrade.
Hook one wire to the battery terminal on the starter. Hook the other end to the gauge. Hook another wire to the output terminal of the alternator. Hook the other end to the gauge. Turn on the truck, but do not start it. The gauge should show discharge. If not, reverse the wires at the gauge.
Once that's straight, fire up the truck and run it up to about 1000rpm. The gauge should show a slight charge or nothing at all, depending on the condition of the battery.
It's an easy wiring update.
| | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | In 1962 the amp meter carried all the load since it had a generator originally. 1965 had a shunted system and the wires to the amp gauge are pretty small since the gauge only carries a small percentage of the load.
I'm just trying to make sure it will work without burning up the truck.
Thanks though.
| | | | | Joined: Jul 2000 Posts: 2,187 Insomniac | | Insomniac Joined: Jul 2000 Posts: 2,187 | Maybe this will help: Convert to Gauges
Gord 🇨🇦 ---- 1954 1/2 ton 235 4 speed | | | | | Joined: May 2005 Posts: 8,983 Sir Searchalot | | Sir Searchalot Joined: May 2005 Posts: 8,983 | Not sure I would trust some of that info.
Right is right, even if everyone is against it, and wrong is wrong, even if everyone is for it. - William Penn | | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | The schematics will help. Shows me what was original. | | | | | Joined: Feb 2004 Posts: 29,742 Kettle Custodian (pot stirrer) | | Kettle Custodian (pot stirrer) Joined: Feb 2004 Posts: 29,742 | Sorry, Roy- - - -the diagrams I've been able to find show the indicator light circuit, not the ammeter type. I know I've seem a factory original diagram for the ammeter, but I can't remember where- - - -possibly at one of the factory seminars I attended back when I was teaching electrical systems. There was a shunt involved that bled a small amount of current away from the main charge wire, as I recall. Jerry
"It is better to be silent and be thought a fool than to speak and eliminate all doubt!" - Abraham Lincoln Cringe and wail in fear, Eloi- - - - -we Morlocks are on the hunt! There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self. - Ernest Hemingway Love your enemies and drive 'em nuts!
| | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | Thanks Jerry, the above link shows the gauges and I was able to print it off. I should be able to make this work now.
One link shows the two amp meter wires hooked to the same post on a connector, I can't see how that would work, but I do see how the original worked.
I should be able to mimic that. I'll put a couple of small fuses in each of the lines so I don't burn anything up if I'm wrong.
I had a 66 Pontiac Catalina one time caught fire when part of the charging system failed and the alternator overloaded the amp meter in the car. | | | | | Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Mar 2005 Posts: 1,636 | Thanks to everyone's help and the diagram above I have all the factory gauges working now. More wiring to do to clean up a mess someone else made, but he now has his original gauges working and is pleased as punch.
Also installed a Vintage Air Conditioning system. Got it working as well. | | | | | Joined: Apr 2010 Posts: 436 'Bolter | | 'Bolter Joined: Apr 2010 Posts: 436 | Happy to hear your task turned into a success story. | | |
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