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Joined: Jun 2016
Posts: 6
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New Guy
New Guy
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Joined: Jun 2016
Posts: 6
I have recently bought a 1956 6400 dump. perhaps its called a viking. I am not sure. this is my very first project truck. I believe it has a 261 in it. changed the gas and filter and got it running pretty well altho its hard to start when its cold.

I have a soft brake pedal on the first two pumps then it gets hard as a rock and the brakes stick. I intend to redo this whole truck in a two stage resto. this first stage is a get it on the road and use it to move gravel into my yard and enjoy driving it phase. it will probably get a v8 and somewhere along the line. will see. I notice there is a sequence to bleeding these brakes. I know the previous owner put a m/c in it. my question is with limited wrench time and tools should I have a shop fix these brakes or is this a project a newbie might be able to do with some guidance. I have fair mechanical skills. any comments appreciated, thanks.

Joined: May 2012
Posts: 574
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'Bolter
'Bolter
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you can fix the brakes yourself, no need to take it to a shop, chances are they wouldn't know how to do it properly anyway. as far as the brakes sticking, that sounds like the wheel cylinders need rebuilt or replaced. also try bleeding the system, might help with the spongy pedal, procedure is as follows:

bleed pass. rear upper wheel cyl.
lower pass. rear lower wheel cyl.
drivers upper rear wheel cyl.
drivers lower rear wheel cyl.
pass. front wheel cyl.
drivers front wheel cyl.

also, try adjusting the brake shoes until there is a heavy drag when you turn them by hand.

Richard wink


1949 Dodge Coronet
1955 2nd Chevy 4400 1.5 ton
1955 2nd Chevy 3100 1/2 ton
1955 2nd Chevy 3100 1/2 ton
1957 Chevy 5400 LCF 2 ton
1966 Dodge D100 Sweptline
1968 Chevy P20 stepvan
1969 GMC LWB pickup
1972 GMC Sprint
1974 CP30 shorty bus

There are three things that I've learned never discuss with people: religion, politics, and the Great Pumpkin.----Linus Van Pelt
Trying to understand the behavior of some people is like trying to smell the color 9 big_eek



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'Bolter
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Welcome to the forum! I also recently acquired my first stovebolt, and it's a '55.2 6400 like yours. My brake pedal goes straight to the floor, and doesn't even come back again. I got its 261 started with fresh gas in an auxiliary can, new points, new condensor, and a new filter. I'm in a similar position as you, just haven't had time to tackle the brakes. I don't think it's something I'd hand off to someone else. You can learn it, and there's plenty of folks here to guide you. More importantly, it'll familiarize you with your own truck, which will be invaluable when it acts up in the future.

If you want to make sure it's a 261, just look for the "captains bars" in the casting, or post your casting number (found on the passenger side of the block) and we can look it up. Here's what mine looks like:
261 casting number

Also, I think the terms Apache/Viking/Spartan didn't come out until '58, when they got the dual headlights. What you have would certainly be a Viking though, if it were a couple years newer.

Joined: Dec 2003
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K
'Bolter
'Bolter
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If you have a vacuum brake booster that will have to be bled also. You would be ahead to get a shop manual or check the online manual project link for more information.

Joined: Mar 2004
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'Bolter
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Originally Posted by Materman
bleed pass. rear upper wheel cyl.
lower pass. rear lower wheel cyl.
drivers upper rear wheel cyl.
drivers lower rear wheel cyl.
pass. front wheel cyl.
drivers front wheel cyl.

Richard wink

If you have a Hydrovac (brake booster) it will have two bleeders that should be done first, (the one up high on the Hydrovac is done first, then the one on the end of the cylinder) and then follow Richard's list shown above.

Mike B smile


Mike Boteler

1956 Chevy 3100 Resto Rod
1952 Willys M38 Army Jeep
1983 Jeep CJ7 Laredo
1984 Jeep CJ7
+++++
Silver Spring, MD
Joined: Jun 2011
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Crusing in the Passing Lane
Crusing in the Passing Lane
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Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 5,096
Paul,

There should be a brake pedal return spring if the pedal is free to move, I recommend doing the wheel cylinders, then go to the master, that way you know what you are dealing with. Get a shop manual!

Ed


'37 GMC T-18 w/ DD 4-53T, RTO-610, 6231 aux., '95 GMC running gear, full disc brakes, power steering, 22.5 wheels and tires.
'47 GMC 1 ton w/ 302, NP-540, 4wd, full width Blazer front axle.
'54 GMC 630 w/ 503 gasser, 5 speed, ex fire truck, shortened WB 4', install 8' bed.
'55 GMC 370 w/270, 420 4 speed, grain, dump bed truck from ND. Works OK.
Joined: Jun 2011
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Crusing in the Passing Lane
Crusing in the Passing Lane
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Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 5,096
Muckemm,

Get the 261 running well, see how you like it, before you think about desecrating your truck with a V-8.

Ed



'37 GMC T-18 w/ DD 4-53T, RTO-610, 6231 aux., '95 GMC running gear, full disc brakes, power steering, 22.5 wheels and tires.
'47 GMC 1 ton w/ 302, NP-540, 4wd, full width Blazer front axle.
'54 GMC 630 w/ 503 gasser, 5 speed, ex fire truck, shortened WB 4', install 8' bed.
'55 GMC 370 w/270, 420 4 speed, grain, dump bed truck from ND. Works OK.
Joined: Jun 2016
Posts: 6
M
New Guy
New Guy
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Posts: 6
Thanks Materman, so this truck does not have a hydrovac brake system?

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New Guy
New Guy
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10-4 thats what I thought. thanks

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New Guy
New Guy
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Posts: 6
thanks I hunt one down.

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New Guy
New Guy
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Posts: 6
for sure.

Joined: Dec 2015
Posts: 2,063
Big Bolt Forum Moderator
Big Bolt Forum Moderator
Joined: Dec 2015
Posts: 2,063
welcome to the site! You also need to loosen (I think it is the top show on the rear) all the way before bleeding to make sure you get all the air out. I made a pressure bleeder out of a plastic garden sprayer and it makes bleeding a lot easier!


Mike
1955 Chevy 6400 ex-flatbed (no bed now!) sold September 2023
In the Stovebolt Gallery
1958 Chevy 6400 flatbed W/dump
In the Stovebolt Gallery
1959 Chevy Suburban Owned for almost 20 years, Daily Driver -- sold May 2016
In the Stovebolt Gallery

Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof
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New Guy
New Guy
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Posts: 6
thanks I'll do that


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