You can try some penetrating oil like kroil and let it soak. Hopefully you can free It up.

Repair shaft is available ...link...

For broken studs I like to use left hand twist bits. Step drill starting will a small size and work up.

It will take a bit of effort.

http://www.pbase.com/dennygraham/1950_manifolds&page=all

Try posting in the parts wanted section if the forum if you chose to replace. Make sure you identify what year Model engine you have.