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Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 258
J
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
J Offline
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 258
Hey all

what should the stock compression numbers be on a 1955 261? (cold).

mine has a 848 head on it, and I did a compression test this morning, I just wanted to know how the numbers compare.

best regards

jay

Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 12,029
F
Cruising in the Passing Lane
Cruising in the Passing Lane
F Offline
Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 12,029
what's most important is that all cylinders be close to the same, if there's a wide variation highest to lowest you should consider an overhaul

Bill


Moved over to the Passing Lane

"When we tug a single thing in nature, we find it attached to the rest of the world" ~ John Muir
"When we tug a single thing on an old truck, we find it falls off" ~ me
Some TF series details & TF heater pics
Joined: Dec 2000
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D
Gas Pumper
Gas Pumper
D Offline
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 3,399
My numbers, recently tested on a 1958 261 with the 848 head are as follows:

138, 139, 138, 140, 139, 138

Hope this helps!


Deve

1950 Chevy 3100 Deluxe Cab
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Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 568
H
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
H Offline
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 568
At least they're all similar. I don't know what the exact recommended numbers are.


I can explain it to you, I can't understand it for you.
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 568
H
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
H Offline
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 568
Everything I've researched shows your in range. The sites i looked at said between 130-150 your in the middle with a 2psi difference. That's good I believe.


I can explain it to you, I can't understand it for you.
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 29,269
Bubba - Curmudgeon
Bubba - Curmudgeon
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 29,269

1955 2nd series 6 cylinder (Shop Manual) - on a truck engine that has been run for ". . several minutes and allowed to warm up and lubricate the valve mechanism", with all spark plus removed : 130 pounds or better with all 6 readings within 5-10 pounds of each other.


Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 10,275
5
Renaissance Man
Renaissance Man
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Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 10,275
The things that effect compression checks are, your gauge may not be calibrated the same as the guys gauge to which you are comparing your numbers, and the barometric pressure on a given day affects the reading. This means that you could have different readings on different days with the same gauge if a high or low pressure weather front should role through on day two. Don't get hung up on the value of the actual number as long as the difference between cylinders is not significant. Could all cylinders/valves be worn exactly equal and give low readings within 2% of each other? Possible I suppose, but extremely unlikely.


1952 5-window - return to "as built" condition | 1950 3100 with a 235 and a T-5 transmission
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 568
H
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
H Offline
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 568
I just check for normalcy. A digital thermometer is a great tool to check for proper combustion. Shoot each cylinder and exhaust port. By far the most accurate i think. Plus you don't have to remove the plug. I'm lazy...

Last edited by Hollow65; 09/03/2013 10:22 PM.

I can explain it to you, I can't understand it for you.
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 258
J
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
J Offline
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 258
I was wanting to know what a cold 261 stock engine would read.
the 130 number seems to be on a warmed up 261.

thanks everybody

Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 10,275
5
Renaissance Man
Renaissance Man
5 Offline
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 10,275
A cold check will only tell you if you have a dead cylinder(no compression to speak of). You really need to do it on a fully warmed up and normalized engine to get usable data for comparing the individual cylinder pressure readings.


1952 5-window - return to "as built" condition | 1950 3100 with a 235 and a T-5 transmission
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 91
J
'Bolter
'Bolter
J Offline
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 91
I did a cold check on my 261 with an 848 head and they were all in the 150 -155 range.


Moderated by  Phak1, Woogeroo 

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