Hy tmix, on drum brake master cylinders the resisdual pressure valve[s] are built in, disc brake master cylinders do not have resisdual pressure valves. Resisdual pressure valves keep a pressure in the lines, approx. 10 p.s.i., this keeps the wheel cylinder cups against their bores, and hopefully stops air and moisture from being drawn in past them when you release the brake pedal. As has been said, separate residual pressure valves can be purchased and installed into the system when a disc brake master cylinder is used. If you mount a master cylinder so that it is below the level of your brake calipers [disc brakes], then you must install 2 p.s.i. resisdual pressure valves to keep the brake fluid from draining back towards the master cylinder. The combination valve is used when you use a mixed system of brakes the most common setup is disc brakes on the front axle and drum brakes on the rear axle. The combination valve performs a variety of functions, it meters pressure to the rear brakes to prevent lockup, should a leak in either system occur a valve shuttles over to seal off the leaking system and provide a visual warning on the dashboard that a braking system malfunction has occured I hope this helps explain the different braking systems somewhat, it is a technical subject, and in my opinion the most important system on any vehicle. The safety of yourself and everyone around you on the road is dependant on your braking system being adequate to the job, properly installed, and properly maintained, hope this helps.