For the rear springs you can use the attached excerpt from the 1948 Vehicle Info Kit as an indication. Note that it's a "loaded" dimension, so if your tailgate is less than 25-3/4" above the ground with the truck bed empty, then your rear springs are definitely sagged.
Kevin 1951 Chevy 3100 work truck Follow this saga in Project Journal Photos 1929 Ford pickup restored from the ground up. | 1929 Ford Special Coupe (First car) Busting rust since the mid-60's If you're smart enough to take it apart, you darn well better be smart enough to put it back together.
Ask around and find a few other trucks equipped like yours and get a measurement from frame to top of axle. If yours is setting lower, chances are you have weak springs.
If you are willing to get to work, you can pull the springs apart and re-arch each leaf yourself, if you have press it goes easier. Lay each leaf on cardboard and trace the arch, then making small bends, increase the arch in a smooth curve. The next leaf should follow the same new curve you just made. Stay out away from the center bolt area. No heat is needed. Lots of DIY video's showing how to do this.
$200 each. I`d say if the springs are original to the truck, they need replacing. but this.... Ask around and find a few other trucks equipped like yours and get a measurement from frame to top of axle. If yours is setting lower, chances are you have weak springs.
Doing a cold re-arch is a temporary fix at best. Once a spring has sagged, it will return to that shape pretty quickly. The proper way to re-arch a spring leaf is to anneal it, re-establish the correct arch and then retemper it. Very few spring shops and virtually no hobbyists have the equipment or the metallurgy experience to do that. Jerry
"It is better to be silent and be thought a fool than to speak and eliminate all doubt!" - Abraham Lincoln Cringe and wail in fear, Eloi- - - - -we Morlocks are on the hunt! There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self. - Ernest Hemingway Love your enemies and drive 'em nuts!
The spring leaves also wear. I have some sitting in the shop with notches worn maybe 1/8" into the leaf where the spring leaf above it sat slight slightly misaligned. When I have them apart for whatever reason I lube them with open gear grease used on mining equipment etc. Smooths out the ride considerably and reduces wear.
1951 3800 1-ton "Earning its keep from the get-go" In the DITY Gallery 1962 261 (w/cam, Fenton headers, 2 carbs, MSD ign.), SM420 & Brown-Lipe 6231A 3spd aux. trans, stock axles & brakes. Owned since 1971.
My originals were also notched from wear, I rounded the ends over so they would slide up over the notches. My old truck was plumb wore out from the old heating & plumbing companies hard use.