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Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 37
J
Wrench Fetcher
Wrench Fetcher
J Offline
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 37
What tranny was original with a V8 4 speed on the '59 Chevy? What rear end was standard if you have this info to. Thanks.

Joined: Nov 2006
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D
Shop Shark
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Joined: Nov 2006
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The transmission would be a SM420.

Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,102
R
'Bolter
'Bolter
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Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,102
The rear end depends on what series truck. If it is a 3100/3200 (1/2 Ton - 6 lug) it would have a 3.90:1 ratio. If it is a 3600 (3/4 ton - 8 lug) it would have a 4.57:1 ratio. Both are corporate GM rears. A one ton would have something like a 5.12:1 ratio.
Fred

Last edited by rfs56trk; 03/10/2014 4:47 PM.

1956 3100 Pickup/Red/350/3sp OD/PS/Disc Brakes
1957 Bel Air Sport Coupe/Red/355/TH350/PS/Disc Brakes
2017 Silverado LT Single Cab SB/Black/5.3/6 Speed Trans
1947 Willys CJ2A w/F-Head engine
Joined: Jun 2012
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J
Wrench Fetcher
Wrench Fetcher
J Offline
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 37
3200 1/2 ton 6 lug. Thanks for info.

Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 37
J
Wrench Fetcher
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Posts: 37
It's a 3200 with 283 V8 4speed. I've read the 3.90 ratio is a good one. Are they much trouble to rebuild if needed? Is the tranny in these '59s pretty much bullet proof and are parts available to rebuild them? Also trying to sort out whether to add disc front brakes and power steering or stay stock. Just trying to get it sufficiently safe. Thanks.

Joined: Feb 2011
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T
'Bolter
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Joined: Feb 2011
Posts: 1,363
Also 59 a posi was offered, and its different than the non posi. If its a spreader type case its the new posi, if its a drop out third member its the old non posi style, but I have one of them with a limited slip unit in it?

Last edited by Truckrolet; 03/15/2014 7:37 AM.

Kicking self for selling off my Taskforce trucks.
Still looking for an LCF or conventional big bolt in decent shape.


As of 10-26-2022, A 55.2 Taskforce long bed now the work begins
Joined: Apr 2005
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R
'Bolter
'Bolter
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Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 2,102
I forgot about the posi being available also. The stock 3.90 rear ends hold up well but are not great highway gears. The only other ratio available is a 3.38:1 available from a variety of sources. Some skills are required to set up the gears correctly.
The SM420 is considered bullet proof but all parts eventually wear out. There are parts available as it was a common trans for many years.
Disc brake kits and PS kits are available from various sources also. About $750 for the brake kit including the booster & MC.
About $800 to $900 for the PS when you add in the pump, pulleys, & brackets. labor would be extra of course.
Fred


1956 3100 Pickup/Red/350/3sp OD/PS/Disc Brakes
1957 Bel Air Sport Coupe/Red/355/TH350/PS/Disc Brakes
2017 Silverado LT Single Cab SB/Black/5.3/6 Speed Trans
1947 Willys CJ2A w/F-Head engine
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 8,351
L
'Bolter
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Originally Posted by Truckrolet
Also 59 a posi was offered, and its different than the non posi. If its a spreader type case its the new posi, if its a drop out third member its the old non posi style, but I have one of them with a limited slip unit in it?
The Positraction option used a Spicer 45 (similar to a Spicer 44) sourced from the GMC side. '59 was the only year it was used in Chevrolet. The HO33 axle did have a Posi variant, but they didn't come out until '60, and were only made until '62.


Bill Burmeister

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