Ralph, before you return that generator, check the voltage at the Armature terminal of the generator, and/or the Arm. terminal at the regulator. It's possible the generator is able to charge, but the cutout relay isn't closing for some reason. The fact that the circuit works from the regulator to the battery, and the generator's got residual voltage makes me very suspicious of the regulator itself. If you ground the field terminal and voltage increases at the Arm. Terminal, the cutout relay is the problem. No voltage rise at the Arm. terminal, then you do have generator problems.
Jerry


"It is better to be silent and be thought a fool than to speak and eliminate all doubt!" - Abraham Lincoln
Cringe and wail in fear, Eloi- - - - -we Morlocks are on the hunt!
There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self. - Ernest Hemingway
Love your enemies and drive 'em nuts!