The vacuum gauge is quite useful and easy in setting carburetor mixture ("Idling Adjustment", as described in the 1954 Truck Shop Manual).

Good description at Maybellene's link:

"Carb Adjustments

To adjust the carb, start by leaning out one of the mixture screws (turn in) until the gauge as well as the engine begins to shudder. Next bring the screw back towards rich (turn out), while watching the gauge. Stop adjusting when the gauge reaches it's highest reading. Then do the same process for the other mixture screw. After each adjustment is made, reset your idle speed.

Small adjustments are best, and in fact "optimum" carb settings on the vacuum gauge (highest reading) is usually richer than it needs to be. In other words, once the highest reading is reached, back-off (or lean) the adjustment approximately 1/4 turn in. You may have to repeat the process a few times to get optimum results, but it's worth the time and effort. "


my simple-minded vacuum-gauge tuning techniques

I will try this "modification" of the vacuum-gauge timing-technique: "Then retard the timing until the vacuum gauge reading drops slightly, approximately one half to one inch."

I get good gas mileage and good performance.