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Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 8
R
New Guy
New Guy
R Offline
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 8
Hello, I am new to this forum. I have a 54 1 ton. 235, 4sp with a 4.55 rear. I want to use it as a daily driver. Also use it as a pick up. Not heavy stuff but lumber etc. I would appreciate some help with a few questions:
1. I want to change the engine oil. What weight and type should I use? Do I need to add a zinc additive?
2. What should I use to change the trans fluid?
3. What to use for the rear fluid?
4. I have 7.0x17 on the front and 7.5x17 on the rear. Tires are shot what should I put on for everyday use. Thanks in advance for your help. Jeff

Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 5,152
O
Cruising in the Passing Lane
Cruising in the Passing Lane
O Offline
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 5,152
I like to run straight 30 weight in mine, but I'm no expert on such things. I just notice that oil pressure seems to decline with heat when I use one of the multi-weight oils.

90 weight 'multi-purpose' gear lube in the trans and the rear axle both.

You will probably need to buy new wheels in addition to tires, so I'd look for an LT type tire that you liked and choose the exact size based on load capacity and the wheels you choose.

The rear brakes on this truck are huge, so you need to make sure your wheel and tire combination will clear them. On the front people often have trouble with the tie-rod ends hitting the tire or wheel when they swap wheels.

A lot of guys look for the 19.5 inch wheels that came out a few years after your truck was made, and run those tubeless wheels with modern tires. I'm told those wheels are hard to find but I've never looked for a set.


1955 1st GMC Suburban | 1954 GMC 250 trailer puller project | 1954 GMC 250 Hydra-Matic | 1954 Chevy 3100 . 1947 Chevy COE | and more...
It's true. I really don't do anything but browse the Internet looking for trouble...
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 381
W
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
W Offline
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 381
Hi rocking chair - I agree with OldSub, but would like to add that if you are driving in the cold winter months I suggest 10W-30 motor oil. I drive mine all year and in the cold Boston winters straight 30 weight is too heavy for winter. I also add ZDDP zinc additive to the oil. You can buy that online thru a bunch of different places. Eastwood also sells it. Kirban Performance has it too. The 7.50X17 rear tires should be OK for highway driving. That's what's on my '48 1 ton, but I got 5.14 gears. 60 MPH is 3000 RPM.

Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 237
M
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
M Offline
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 237
My 41 1ton has the same tire size, 700X17 with a 216 and 5.14 gears it was screaming at 50 mph. I did not consider it safe on I 95. It would have been just a matter of time before somebody ran up my rear.

I went to 3.73 gears with a 700R4 transmission I get 70 mph at 2000rpm.

Not to mention what it will do for gas mileage.

Joined: May 2005
Posts: 8,878
G
.
.
G Offline
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 8,878
I drove my 52 1 ton with 5.14 gears and 7.50-17 tires everyday for a few years.
Used straight 30 weight oil in a 1955 model 235.

Next time it's on the road it'll have 8R19.5 tires on tubeless wheels.

Grigg


•1951 GMC 250 in the Project Journals
•1948 Chevrolet 6400 - Detroit Diesel 4-53T - Roadranger 10 speed overdrive - 4 wheel disc brakes
•1952 Chevrolet 3800 pickup
---All pictures---
"First, get a clear notion of what you desire to accomplish, and then in all probability you will succeed in doing it..." -Henry Maudslay-
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 171
B
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
B Offline
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 171
i just got my 50 1 ton going after swapping in a 261 with dual holley webers, fenton headers, a lil' cam & HEI. took a 160 mi. shakedown cruise yesterday. steady 55 mph, 180 degrees, good oil press & 16 mpg !! that's with the stock 5.14 gears & 750 17 tires. i was quite pleased.
robert


Robert French MY3800FIRETRUCK
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 1,388
M
Shop Shark
Shop Shark
M Offline
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 1,388
Yes, they are fun. I have used mine as daily transportation for almost two years now. I have put on about 13,000 miles, and, it gets about 16mpg. It does a little better on the highway chugging along at 45-50mph, but I average 16 mpg. Doesn't matter it there is a ton on the truck or not. Just accelerates slower then. In fact, I've had two tons in the truck, and its the same! I have the 216. It was rebuilt about 20 years ago.


Christopher
1950 1-Ton
"Rochester"
In the Gallery
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1949 GMC Panel Truck
1926 Model TT Truck
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 35
G
New Guy
New Guy
G Offline
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 35
Enjoy your 1 Ton ! They are unique vehicles that are just starting to be reconized for their uniqueness.


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