I’ve just purchased a 3 speed gearbox that was removed from a 1949 3100 Chevy truck. Its condition was reported to be operational when it was removed months ago. In the process of basic external degreasing and cleaning I removed the three plugs for servicing it. The shape of the rear housing plug used for replenishment of oil looked different than the servicing plug on our 1948 tranny, see attached photo. Can anyone one tell me if this the correct form shape of the plug?
The pin on that rear plug retains the rear bushing assembly. It's normal. If your 1948 tranny didn't have that plug with the pin on it, it's the wrong one that someone has likely changed.
Kevin 1951 Chevy 3100 work truck Follow this saga in Project Journal Photos 1929 Ford pickup restored from the ground up. | 1929 Ford Special Coupe (First car) Busting rust since the mid-60's If you're smart enough to take it apart, you darn well better be smart enough to put it back together.
In his picture it is correct. The drive U joint is still in, which means the round bushing is still intack.. That pin holds the round rear bushing. Only Two service plugs. Drain & fill level. I'm in the process of rebuilding my 1950 3 speed. Todd
See #12 & 18 on schematic
Last edited by Shaffer's1950; 04/29/20262:14 AM. Reason: Added pic
That plug should be used to put 1 pint of gear oil in the u-joint housing after it's buttoned up.
Kevin 1951 Chevy 3100 work truck Follow this saga in Project Journal Photos 1929 Ford pickup restored from the ground up. | 1929 Ford Special Coupe (First car) Busting rust since the mid-60's If you're smart enough to take it apart, you darn well better be smart enough to put it back together.
Guess that I’ll use this plug on the gearbox that is presently installed. As said probably years ago someone used a regular plug instead of the one in my picture. So far the presently installed gearbox is doing fine.
It does take a bit of force to get that bushing assembly out of the transmission case, so that pin on the plug is likely GM's belt and suspenders approach to get it to stay in place, or maybe to keep it from rotating within the housing if the u-joint yoke were to seize on the bushing.
Kevin 1951 Chevy 3100 work truck Follow this saga in Project Journal Photos 1929 Ford pickup restored from the ground up. | 1929 Ford Special Coupe (First car) Busting rust since the mid-60's If you're smart enough to take it apart, you darn well better be smart enough to put it back together.
Kevin and Todd: I'm set with the servicing plugs. Could you set me straight on amount of oil required. The 1948-1953 service manual calls to add 1.5 pts (24 oz) to the tranny through the side filler port, ok. And past servicing videos to add 1 pt (as Kevin states) through the top u-joint port, ok. I've removed these two plugs and the speedometer drive adapter and (with tranny on the bench) and looking from the u-joint housing forward I see that the housing all the way from the u-joint housing to the gear housing reservoir is hollow. To me adding 2.5 pts of oil through the speedometer port would fill the gearbox and lubricate all the gears, bearings and the u-joint.
If you fill the tranny through the rear plug then all that 90wt has to pass through the ball bearing to get to the gearbox. Do your tranny a favor... Fill according to the specs. 90wt Mineral oil in the main fill port and then add some to the rear port, or through the speedometer port. Then you will have properly lubricated the gearbox and the rear bushing/cross joint.
Also a good idea, when you check the lube level in the trans and need to add some, check the rear end level and see if it is higher than expected, a sign of oakie bushing seal failure.
~~ Jethro 1954 3100 Back to Life In the Dity Gallery 1951 3100 (gone) / 1956 4400 (still in the neighborhood) / 1957 6400 with dump body (retired) / 1959 3100 panel (in the woods junked) / 1978 Custom Deluxe K10 / 1993 S-10 4.3 / 2004 Chevy Crew Cab / 1945 John Deere H / 1952 John Deere B / 1966 John Deere 2510 / 1967 John Deere 1020
Texas - Deciphering from your pictures, the main case casting number is "591615" which corresponds to 1948-54 Comm truck 3 speeds. The main case casting date code "K83" = November 8th, 1953. The stamped serial number "MIII" is decoded as M = Muncie plant, II = 11th day of the month and II = the eleventh month of the year (November) which coincides with the case casting date code.
The side cover casting# "3686832" is the same as the GM assigned part number and used on ALL Chevrolet 3 speeds (other than FK & FJ models) from 1948-54.
~ Dan 1951 Chevy 3 window 3100 Follow this story in the DITY Gallery "My Grandpa Carl's Truck and How it Became Mine" 1966 Chevelle (Wife's Hot Rod) | 2013 Chevy Silverado (Current daily driver) US Army MSG Retired (1977-1998) | Com Fac Maint Lead Tech Retired (1998-2021)