I like the idea of spacing the factory gusset plates away from the frame some. Might not be as strong as original, but would solve the rust issues.
Might I suggest space it only 1/4" away, use large 1/4" thick "washers" at all the original rivet locations, just use flanged frame bolts and nuts this time, or rivets again if you like. I think 1" is excessive, 1/4" should be all you need.
A proper welding job on the frame and the new gusset plates should be more that sufficient, not sure boxing the frame is necessary or even a good idea??
Grigg